Journal of the Bahrain Medical Society

Year 2018, Volume 30, Issue 3, Pages 1-4

https://doi.org/10.26715/jbms.3_18112018

Case Report

A Conservative Surgical Approach Towards Central Giant Cell Granuloma: A Case Report

Ahmed Al-Qattan1* , Sara Al-Saad2, Mohammed Almuharraqi1, Abdulla Darwish2, Khalifa Alghatam1

Author Affiliation

1Departments of Dental/Maxillofacial, BDF Hospital- Royal Medical Services, Kingdom of Bahrain
2Department of Pathology, BDF Hospital- Royal Medical Services, Kingdom of Bahrain


*Corresponding author:
Ahmed Al-Qattan, Departments of Dental/Maxillofacial, BDF Hospital- Royal Medical Services, Kingdom of Bahrain, Tel.: (+973) 66603636, Email: ahmedalqattan55@gmail.com

Received date: August 12, 2018; Accepted date: November 18, 2018; Published date: December 31,
2018


Abstract

Central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) is an infrequent benign bony lesion of unpredictably aggressive behavior. The precise lesion character is debatable and remains inconclusive. However, three main theories were proposed: a sensitive lesion, a kind of neoplasm, or a developmental anomaly. This is a case presentation of a 16-year-old boy with a dental history of extraction of the lower right first molar, presented to hospital with two months history of swelling in the aforementioned area after the procedure. First biopsy of the swelling was performed outside the Kingdom of Bahrain. As per histopathological findings, the swelling was described as pyogenic granuloma. Second biopsy with necessary workup was conducted in the Kingdom of Bahrain and was confirmed as central giant cell granuloma through histopathological analysis; it was removed surgically.

Keywords: Central giant cell granuloma, histopathology, intraosseous, mandibular lesion, surgical excision