Journal of the Bahrain Medical Society

Year 2019, Volume 31, Issue 3, Pages 1-8

https://doi.org/10.26715/jbms.31_14042019

Case Report

Persistent Encapsulated Seroma: A Common Early Complication Presenting Late in a Case of Abdominoplasty

Rashid Noaman AlHasan1,*, Sara AlSaad2, Nayef A. Lori3

Author Affiliation

1Resident, Plastic Surgery and Burn Unit, Bahrain Defence Force Hospital, Riffa, Bahrain.

2Pathology resident, Bahrain Defence Force Hospital, Riffa, Bahrain

3Consultant, Plastic Surgery and Burn Unit, Bahrain Defence Force Hospital, Riffa, Bahrain.

*Corresponding author:
Rashed Noaman AlHasan, Resident, Plastic Surgery and Burn Unit, Bahrain Defence Force Hospital, Riffa, Bahrain, Email: dr.rashidalhasan@gmail.com

Received date: April 14, 2019; Accepted date: August 07, 2019; Published date: October 03, 2019


Abstract

Abdominoplasty is a well-known procedure for body contouring in aesthetic plastic surgery. The riseof bariatric surgeries as well as the increase in awareness of cosmetic procedures and availability ofresources have all led to a significant increase in the rate of abdominoplasties performed. Seromaformation is the most common complication occurring in these types of procedures. It accounts for atleast 5% of the early complications. Seromas usually resolve spontaneously, with repeated aspirations,or by ultrasound-guided drain insertion or aspiration. In a few cases, however, they can becomechronic, with the formation of a pseudocapsule. In our case, a 52-year-old patient, who underwentabdominoplasty and remained asymptomatic for over two years, presented with abdominal swellingand fullness. In-spite of the repeated non-surgical management, in the form of multiple bedside needleaspirations and ultrasound-guided drain insertions, the seroma did not resolve. Surgical intervention forthis patient became mandatory, and the decision to excise the pseudocapsule was done to prevent anyrecurrence.

Keywords: Abdominoplasty, Bariatric, Complications, Patient, Plastic, Pseudocapsule, Seroma